Page 174 - index
P. 174

Ml'NICIl'AL LAW.                 171

                      To i)ut to voto all (|iie.stioiis Avliicli iire n';,'uliirly moved, or noccssurily
                  ariHo in tin; course of tliu procccilin^fs, and to annovnice the result.
                      To restrain niendjers witliin tlie rules of order when enj^ajred in deltate.
                      To submit all proper motions or resolutions to the final decision of
                  the  meetiiif;'  either  liy their voices, hy show of hands, or poll, or hy a
                   formal reeordinji' of the yeas and nays, as may he rtMniired.
                                                                                      1
                      To decide all (|Uestions of order and procedure referred to the chair,
                   hut subject to an appeal to the house.
                                                                                      I
                      'I'o .state the ruk; or authority applieal'l'  'o the case when ex])lainin};
                  a point of order or practice.
                      To acquaint the meetinjr  befoi'e putting any motion offered  what,
                   in his opinion,  is contrary  t(j the rules or  in any way  irregular, and to
                  (juott! the authority ap])lieable to the case.
                      To interrupt a speaker who uses lanj^uage clearly out of order or
                   unparliamentary.
                      To adjourn the meetin<f when the business for which it was convened  n
                   is concluded, or a motion for adjournment is carried.
                      The ])residini^ officer nuist not take part in any debate before the
                   house.
                      If he wishes to speak to a (piestiou a deputy nuist take the chair.
                      The presidinjr officer has a ca.stiny- vote when the assembly is ecpially
                   divided, except in cases where he is restrained.
                      77*11. Election of Speaker, President or Chairman.  In I'arliament
                   a nieml)er rises in his place and, addre.ssinjj; himself to the Clerk, says,  " I
                   move that.!,  li. do now take the chair of this House as Speaker."  The
                   motion  beinjr .seconded and no other motion  beinj,' made, the  (juestion
                   wouhl be put by the Clerk.  The motion may i)e del)ateil.
                      if more than one miMuber should  be  proposed and  .seconded each
                   motion would lie in the same words as the first.  The tlifi'erent motions are
                   put by the ('lerk  in  tlu; onler they are made, that the member fir.st pro-
                   posed " do take the chair of this House as Speaker."  If the (|Ucstion .should
                   be resolved in the ne<;'ative then the member next )irop(j.sed would be put
                   by the Clerk to the House, and so con.secutively until an election is secured.
                      When the (piestion  is resolved in the affirmative, tlu; Speaker-elect  is
                   conducted to the chair by the members who proposed ami seconded the
                   motion for his election, where he acknowledges the h<inor the House has
                   conferrefl U))on him.  In all other  ca.ses, exce])t for the Speaker of the
                   House, the amendments woidd  l)e voted on  first.  As this  is the parlia-
                   mentary usaL'"" in both England and Canada, it is decidedly advisable that
                   all other bodies, a.ssociations, an<l assend)lies in Canada .sliould adopt the
                   same practice.
                      The same jiroce<lure  is followed for the  election of a  pi'esi<lent, or
                   chairman, or moderator, etc. A candidate may vote for himself, but it  is
                   unusual to do so.
                      Mayors and reeves are elected by the respective municipalities, and
                   wardens elected by the County Council.
                      IM- Election of Warden.  As has been .stated in sections 127, 181
                   and 132, the County Clerk shall preside at the first meetiiifj of the new
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