Page 150 - Transcriptions d'actes notariés - Tome 20 - 1682-1686
P. 150

at the  same time presented  the Conservative party with  a new pliilosophy
                              and platform.  He placed  it  in  ~he deiense of  the  elergy for:
                                  Pour  nous  Canadiens-français  la  clututioii  des  droiis  du  clerpé  est
                                  la  premibre  en importance.  C'cst  au  clerg& que  iioua  sommps rrdevables
                                  de  la  Iorce  que  nous  avons  acqiiise,  rr  de  la  coiisercaiioii  de  noire
                                  aulononiie. . . .  Le clergé Iul le iondaieur, le ptre dr la naiion  canadienne
                                  Iraiiçaist..  Groupés  autour de nos  clochers  nous  avons  progrenit,  ~randi.
                                  Nous  sonirties  deveniis  assez  loris  pour  regarder  sans  frayeur  l'avenir,
                                  si  nous  ne  d6rtiolissons  pas  les  Iondations  qui  souiieniient  l'el.ihce  quc
                                  nous  avons  tlrri:  au  prix  dt  iant  de  sacrific:es  ri  (le  labcur.(*'~~
                                  The  same ideae  were  eontained  in  a  ~am~hIet Tarte  putlished  in
                               the  samc year  entitled:  Le  Clerg;,  Ses L)roi~s, Nos  L)ecoirs.  After  an
                              Iiistorical  sketeh  of  the  contribuiion  of  thc  Clinreli  to  French  Canalla,
                              lie  asserted that  the province  would  remain  French:  "qu'en  autant quelle
                              sera  attachée à  1'Eglise  qui l'a  eniantée à la vie  des penples,  q,ui  a  ~.rillé
                              sur elle  avec toute la tendresse  d'une  mére au cteur pur ei génri-eux."'"'
                              As a true Ultrarnontaue, he aduocated  "l'union  dans notre ioi.  le dhiiue-
                              nient  à  uos  institutio~is religieuses,  nn  soin  jaloux  des lihertés  de notre
                              ctilre.  une  jnvivlable  soumissio~i aux enseirnements de  Rorne.  uue  1nri.e  -
                                                    5
                              plac~ - la plus large - la  hiérarchie eatholique  dans ~iotre organisa-
                              tioti  s~ejale."'~~'
                                  The  above  pamphlet  was  written  in  18.30.  Three  years  later  Tarte
                              had sbanduned  ultraniontanisni  ancl  had becri  reconverted  LO the political
                              phifüsophy  of  ljheral-runw.ei.va;i,.m  aa  eaempliherl  kiy  Joseph  Adolphe
                              Chspleau.  The rea5on~ for  this  rhnrige  are  tlifficult io assess,  ?et  from
                              the pages  of  Le  LRnadicn  the  rhnnge of  attitude rv1iich  made  it  posei1ile
                              eau  be  asceitaitied.
                                  Tarte Iiad  Lecti an iutelligeni  and  dedicaietl  Ultramontane.  He had
                              battled  relentlessly  for  ith print iples and  phil(isiphy.  He  Iiad  attempted
                              io  point  ont  to  Bislinp  C(hrirtiy, ihe  Apostolic  DeIegaie  sent  II!  Rome in
                              1877  IO  in\esiigate  the  trlaiicins  of  Church  and  Siaie,  the  dangers  nf
                              liberalism.  l'ertc  had  nlëo  agitatctl  in  thr: legizlature  for  an anicndnicnt
                              IO tlie electrirnl  Inw  which  wliuld  rnake  impcissitile  the charge of  ~njlueiice
                              indue  spiri~u~ll~.~"'' ciin~rcrnt ing  ~tie principle  of  elerical  inter-
                                                 ihue
                              veniion.  Yet  he  had  failed.  The  uridaunteti  Iriafiman  m'liii  re~reserited
                              the Pope  sccirned  ~he tlltramiintaiies  and  ordered  the  episcopacy  to  "let
                              politieal  parties  fiptit  ttieir  cinn  battles.  and  Iet  the  dead  bury  the
                              drad."'37'  A3  for  the  anientlmrnt  tii  the  elertoral  law,  Cbapleau.  the
                              Premier,  could  not  uridertake  it  because  "je  suis  forcé  de reconnaître

                               (33)  Oprn lctrfrs  IO  Hçclur  Lailgrvin  publishrd  in  Ls  Conodien, August  4,  5, 6, 7,
                                   18RO.  This  pariicnlar  lriier  is  daied  August  5,  IEHIi.
                              (341  J.  1.  Tarie,  Le  L'/erg;,  Ses  L)TOLIY, IVUS L)~z,oI~~ ~Quclirc, lBBO),  p.  87.
                              (3:)   Ibrd.,  p.  2.
                              (361  The leirer  of  Tarie  IO  iirchbishp Tuschereau and ihe Iatier's  rrply  (Fchruary,
                                   1878)  were  published  iu  Le  Coirudien,  Piovcrnher 21,  11I&I.  5re  &O   Tarle'a
                                   correepoiidence  wilh  Bishops  Moreau  and  LaIléche  iu  rlie  Episcop,~l Arclii\es
                                   of  Sr.  Hyacinilie  and  Three  Rivers.
                              (57)  Architrs  of  the  Seiuiiiary  oI  Tbree  Rirers,  Mg' Lonrby  to  hlb' Lallèctie.
                                   April  2,  1878.  The  Delegate  was  also  influenrial  in  ilir  iiraltinp  of
                                   epi~opal leiier  in  Ociolier  1877  which  consecrated  ibe  principle  of  non-
                                   inienenrion.
                                                         - 31  -
   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154   155