Page 185 - Transcriptions d'actes notariés - Tome 20 - 1682-1686
P. 185

Charles  still  regarded  lreland  as  one ut  his  few  remeining sources
                                   of  strength;  an  aseet  whieh  gave  hiin  a  real,  if  tenuous  bargaining
                                   position.  Parliament,  as usual? could  be euntent  with  nothing  lcsa  than
                                   a free hand  in Ireland.
                                       By  October  20,  1643, after  Charles  had  niade  sonie  fin-eepine. if
                                   sornewhat  spurious  eoneesaions  to  the  Parlianieniarians,  p rogreM  hail
                                   been  made  towards  aome  kind  01  fiettlenient.  But  on  tbat  date  the
                                   Commons  heard  that  the  King's  agent,  Ormonde,  WB9  negotiating  a
                                   peaee  with  the  Irish  and  irnmediately  denianded  that  Charles  repudiate
                                   Ormonde.(Yd) Charles'  answer wes evasive iind  on  Nov.  11th the Housea
                                   again demanded a clear-eut repudiation.  One  observer  w rote  that  "The
                                   Housea  are much staggr'd  at the  Proceedings in  Ireland  and  doe almosi
                                   give  al1 their  part  for  lost  there."[3"   To this the King  replied  that  on
                                   the  eonclusion  of  the  treaty  he  would  eondemn  Ormonde's  activities
                                   "Rut  until  such a  Conclusion, His blajesty  desires he may not  be  further
                                   pressed  in  khis  particular."  The  Parliarnentary cornrnissjoners,  perhaps
                                   mindful of  the effect oE  such statcments on ~he more inflammable sections
                                   of  the House  of  Cornrnons  and  the  New  Model Arrny,  pointed  out  that
                                   the  King's  answer  "relates  only  to  the  fnture,  and  will  be  jnterpreted
                                   ko  be in the rnean  tirne  a countenaneing  and approving of  those Proceed-
                                   ings:  n-hich  se humbly  desire  your  Majesty  to  take  into  Four  seriuus
                                   eonsideratiun. . ."'")
                                       On  Novernber  25th  Charles  retreated  and  made  public  a  letter  to
                                   Ormonde telling  hini  to stop the  negotiation  with  the  Irish.  But Charle3
                                   had  vet to  deal with  the real  holders of  power  on tbe Parliameniary  eide.
                                   On  the  sarne  day  the  gencral  eouncil  of  offieers  of  the  New  Model
                                   urdered  the  arrest  of  the  King  in  order  khat  he  inigbt  he  "proceeded
                                   apainst in  a due  way  of  j~stiee."i~~)
                                       In this  paper  an  attempt  has  heen  made  to  show  the  injluenee  of
                                   a  vested  interest  on  the  polities  of the  English  Civil  War.  The  Irish
                                   Adventurer  interest  aiiwled  relations  between  the  King  and  the  Parlia-
                                   mcnt  from  the  outset  and  greatly  reduced  the  possibility  of  agreement
                                   between  Charlcs and  hjs  opponents.  It was of  consjderable  significance
                                   too  in  the  reletions  lietween  the  Long  Parliament  and  London.  The
                                   alliance betwmn  Parlimrnt and the Scots was  at the outset etrengthened
                                   and  later  weakened  by  a  common  interest  in Ireland.
                                       If,  as has been asserted by  some historians, Charleri  I'e  negutiations
                                   with  the  Irish  implanted  a  reasonable  fear in  Protestant  hearts  of  the
                                   conquest  oi England  by  an  army  of  Irish  "Pa  ists", that  iear  was  not
                                   unmixed  with  a  due concern  over  the  safety  O f invcstments.




                                   (34)  Journsls of  ibe  Houe of  Lords,  I., p.  569.
                                   (35)  Bodleian.  Clarendon  S~ate Pariera.  31/f.  290.
                                        . .- ..
                                   (301  ~ournals'of the  House  of  Lordri, =., p.  597.
                                   (37)  Ibid.,  p.  614.
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