Page 180 - Transcriptions d'actes notariés - Tome 20 - 1682-1686
P. 180

thpy  disavriwed  the  re5nstion  in  a11  respects  "being  sri  injnrioue  to  the
                              pow~r crimmitted  tii  ~hern, the  lnterest  of  tliis  Kinpdiini,  and  the
                              Adventniers  therein,  destrnctive  to  religion. . ."'3i
                                  Clarendon,  ihongh  approviiig  of  the  Cessaticiii,  termeci  it  "tlie  rnost
                                                                        Britti  Hiluse3  of  Parlia-
                              unpopnlar  net  the King  liad  ever  iione. . ."""J
                              meiit  eoiidemned  tlie  Kingm-' ar:tion.  One  ui the  worst  festnres  of  the
                              Ccssation,  they  deelared.  was  that  "il  will. . . rnake  nnll  tlie  Acts  and
                              Ordiiianees  of  Parliarnerit,  rnarle  for  ilie  Ii>rIpi~ing iiI  Relitls  lands. . ."
                              For  some  weeks  a  parliarneniary  comiriitiee  pndered  tlie  probletns
                              posed  by  the  Cessation.  &lanu (if  the  trt>iiIis irhieh  hsd  fiIl  iiow  fringlit
                              sgainsk  the  rebela  liad  agreed  tri  the  Ce~sation.  Ho~v tri  keep  the
                              remainder loyal to Parliarrierit  ?  The sciIntinn wns cliarncteristie:  "tliat..  .
                              Psrliament. . . proride. . . ior [lie  mointenanre  of  iliose  of  their  aririy- in
                              that Kingdom.. . arid  that  when  God pleasetli  to crown  their  erideavrinrs
                              with  snceess. . . every  one.  according  to  hi5  condition  and  rnerit.  sliall
                              bz  plentifully  iewarded  in  lanrl. . ."[ll)
                                  A~Y advantage  accruing  to  Ring  Charles  through  ~he Cessation
                              in Irelnnd  was  more  thon eonntered Lv the Seottish  invasion  of  Lngland
                              in  supplirt  oi Parliament,  iii  Jannar);  1G.Li..  But  Charles'  action  had
                              touchecl  the  Parliameiitarians  rin  the  rsw  stid  ilie  feeIing  aroused  rvas
                              still  n  faetor  \*-hieh  afiected  tlie  iintrottie  iii  the  peaee  negotiations
                              lietiveen  Kin;  and  Parlianient  at  LTxliridgc  tiiiire  than  a  )-ear  later.
                                  The importanee of an?  single issue  during the Exbridge negotiations
                              niust  not  be  ovei.stiessed   It  is  elear,  hiiwever,  that  the  qnestion  of
                              Jreland  was  one  of  the  niost  jrn1ioriaiit  ai  tlir  eonfereiiee  and it rvas  tlie
                              issue on whieh the King was leasi \riIlin5 tr>  i:i,ncede  to the  Parliainentary
                              demands.  One  observer  ivriirc  ili~i slihouEh  it  ivns  liopd  tIiat  asrce-
                              ment  eonld  be  reached  lin  iirher  issues,  the  King  wonld  probaLly  not
                              yieId  to  the  parliarnentar!  iirinsnils  loi  Ireland.  "If  Iie  eiintrnis  not
                              10  the  snppressing  of  thrsr  rehells,  doubtless  he  frnstratea  al1  gcinil
                              intentions,  and  brinps  hirnsirlf  and  al1 that  side to  ruin..  ."(12)
                                  The  ~arliarnentarians rlaimed  that  the  Cessation  w ith  tIie  Iris11
                              was  illegal  beeanse  hy  it  the  inierests  of  the  IrisIi  Adventureis  ivrre
                              endangered.  "We  do  afiïrm".  tliey  said,  "tIiat  several  great  sunis  of
                                                                  .
                              money  ivere  paid  Ily ~iartieular ~rsons. . wIio  aecording  to  the  trur
                              intent  of  ihe  Statute  ou~ht to  Iiave  the  heriefit  of  tIie  fiariie."(ld)  Thr
                              Cessatirin  niusl  be  tnsde  void.  they  declared,  aiid  the  King  iriust  agree
                              to  pass whateier  acis  the Psrlianient  subrnitted  to Iiini for  tIie  rednetion


                               (9'   1ournal~ VI  I!IE  Houje  cit  Liitiia,  vi,  11.  297.
                              (101  EJu-3rd  H?de,  E3rl  ot  (:llrrnJtin,  An  Ili~~oricnl Vieit  oj   Aflnirr  cil
                                   Irt-inrrd.  1.rindon:  1.  Willord.  131.  Sec  aIso  Clare::cion,  Hisror)  rit  th? Grer:
                                   Rrb~i:ior:, cd.  W.  Liuuii  Ilacrdy,  Oxirird,  Clsreiidon  I're,u.  1U8, i~il. 111.
                                   p.  2h9.
                              (11)  Jo:1rn3l+ DI flic  14f~u~e Ci)mmorLs, iii,  p.  2'J$.
                              (121   Heiin  Yciiiey  tri  Sir  Rsl~ih Vrrnçy,  Fch.  13.  lblJ'5, H.iM.C.R.  Rsrort  Y![.
                                   Veriic?  1'spt.r..  p.  430.
                              (13)  lIes5agc.  ul  tlie  ParIiame~irary Cornrnissiooers,  Jolin  Ru+hwcrtli,  Hirtliricn!
                                   L'o!lti-i~on~, Part  iii,  wl. Y., 1).  H4h.
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