Page 199 - Transcriptions d'actes notariés - Tome 20 - 1682-1686
P. 199

Father  Allouez  gives  us  rio  aeeount  of  his  return  trip  to  Chequa-
                               megan  Bay.  He  may  not  have  returried  tliere  at  ihat  time,  but  eould
                               have followed  ttie riorth  shore of  Lake Snperiur to Sedt Ste.  Marie.  We
                               do  know  that  he  aceompanied  the  usual  surniiier  party  of  Ottawas  on
                               iheir  way  to  the  St.  Lawrence,  and  arrived  at  Qriebec  on  August  th
                               third,  1667.[:;li He rerriained  there only iwo days.  He had brought with
                               him some aamples of  the Lake Supei ior copper ore. and Talon, the lntend-
                               ant,  became  greatly  interested.  He  despatehed  Jean  Pérk  and  Adrien
                               Jolliet  up  to  explore  and  report  on  the  copper  depusits  in  the  Lake
                               Superior  area.tA2i
                                   But  Allouez  had  gone  to  Qucbec  in  sparch  of fellow-Iabourcrii  for
                               the erea t  Northwe-stern harvests.  Fathar Louis Nicolas and Brother Louis
                               La Boèame wcre giveri him,  and four men  were iiired for the conatrnction
                               and  agrieulturol  ir~ork Allouez  pianned  to  do  at  La  Pointe  de  Sajiit-
                               Esprit.  The Endians refused,  Iiowever,  to take so  many  back  rvith  theni.
                               and Allouez  had 10  be content to  take Father  Nicolas  and  one workman
                               along with him.["But  Nicolas  did not pruve to bc a very  uaeful hclper,
                               and carly  in  the  spring of  1668 he returned  to Quebe~.'~''

                                   Meanwhile  Father  Ailouez  eont inued  his  labours  at  Chequamegon
                               Bey,  without,  however,  achieving  rnuch  succesq.  During  the summer  oi
                               1666 he  had  de~ermined tu  abandori  the  Ottawas  eltogether,  They  had
                               long  listened  to  his  insir uctions  w itliout  making  ~he slightest  move  to
                               givc  up  their  heathen  praetiees  and  embrace Christianity.  Rut  when  it
                               was  Iea rned  that  the  Black  Robe  intended  leaving,  a  Council  was called,
                               und  one Ottawa  tribe,  the Kiskaknns,  promised  to  join  the  Church.  So
                               Allouez  decided  to  reriiaiii  anothcr wiriter  to  instruct  theiii.[s"  Many  of
                               the  Kiekakons  liad  been  baptized  when  Father  James  Marquette  eame
                               Ironi  the  Sault  to  replaee ..iIlouez  during  Septemher.  1669.  The  future
                               diwoverer of  the  Mississippi  stayed  at Chequamegon  Bay  till  1671.(3s)
                               That  ),car  the  Sioux declared  iuar  on  al1 the  Lake  Superior  tribes.  To
                               escape  thesc  "lroquois  of  the  West"  the  Hurons  and  the  Christiari  Kis-
                               kakons  migrated  with  Marqueite  to  Miehillimackinac where the  mission
                               of  St. lgriace was  eeia blished.  'rhe other Ottawa tribes  reiurncd  to tiieir
                               former  homes on the Georgian Bay  Islands.  Chequamegon Bay was thus
                               abandnried,  arid  not  far for  a  hnadred  and  sixtu-four  years  would  the
                               sound  of the  sanetuary  bel1 be  lieard  civer  its  waters.  It  was  in  1835


                               (31)  JR, yu1  LI, p. 75.
                               (32)  Dcspile  what  ha6  long bccn  clniined  in niany  books ir  appear* !liai  ir was not
                                   Louis  Jolliet,  ~lie Missi~sippi explorer,  but  bis  rlder  brother  Adrien,  who
                                   *col  up  IO  Lake Supcriar  wiih  Péré  in  11567.  Failier  Jean  Delsnplez,  S.J.
                                   haî  drfinitely  provrd  rhis,  wo  ilijiik,  in  Lis  bmk.  "I.ifr: nnd  Voyages  01
                                   1,ouis  Jolliet,  IGl=i-lT00"  ( Chicugo,  1948 ).   Sre  alro  "buis  Jolliet,  Eyly
                                   k'eara,  164.5-lGiJ",  tiy  Delaiig!re  i~i Mid-Anicrica,  XXVII,  pp.  3-25.
                               (33'  JR, vol.  Li,  p.  73.
                               (34 1   Marie  de  L'Incarnaiiori,  Letires  (6d.  Ricliaud~au, Tournai,  1876),  101.  II,
                                   pp. 373, 374.  hicola9  speni  livr  )cars  on  thc Iroquois mission6  Iller,  Lui  he
                                   w15  not  of  ihc  bemic  mold  of  those  who  cuiild  ciirlurc  io  the  enfi.   He
                                   rerwrid tu France  and  there  let3  ihc  Jr~uit Ordrr.
                               fa7'  JR,  roi  LIT,  p.  205.
                               136)   JR, cal.  LV,  pp.  100 and  1011.
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