Page 31 - Dictionary of Heraldry and Related Subjects
P. 31

Bendwise - An  expression  used  -to  Billet - A small oblong figure gener-
                               to describe the position  of a number  ally  supposed  to  represent  a  letter;
                                                                its  proportion  being  hvo squares.
                               of charges placed  in  bend.
                               Bendy - Describes  a  field  or charge  Bfflett6 - Semé of  billets.
                               divided  bendwise  into  an  even
                                                                Bird  bolt  - A  blunt  headed  arrow
                               nurnber  of  parts.  The  number
                                                                used  in  early  days  for  shooting
                               required  must  be  so  stated  in  the
                                                                birds. As the number of  heads varies
                               blazon.
                                                                the  blazon  should  mention  if  more
                                                                than  one  are required.
                               Bengal Tiger - The traditional  tiger
                               which  appears  occasionally  in  Her-
                                                                Birds - There  are numerous  differ-
                               aldry more particularly perhaps as a
                                                                ent species of  birds used  as charges,
                               crest  or  supporter.
                                                                but by  far the most  important is the
                                                                eagle  which  may be  portrayed  in  a
                               Be~on - A  bird  bolt.
                                                                number  of  different  positions,  for
                                                                example,  an  eagle  displayed  is  one
                               Bevilled - A  line  of  partition  occa-
                                                                with  bis  wings, legs and  talons  out-
                               sionally  found  in  Heraldry  com-
                                                                stretched  on either side of  his body
                               mencing from the dexter side it runs
                                                                which is affront6 and  bis head  faces
                               approximately  7/12  horizontally  to-
                                                                 the  dexter.  He  may  be  displayed
                               wards  the  dexter  then  backwards
                                                                with  two  heads.  He rnay  be  shown
                               and  upwards  at  an  angle  of  45O
                                                                in  flight,  in  which  case  he  is
                               approximately i) of  the width  of  the
                                                                ' volant '. He may be standing with
                               shield  then,  at  an  angle  of  45*,  it
                                                                his wings closed, as an ' eagle close ',
                               continues  horizontally  across to  the
                                                                 or  if  he  stands  with  wings  partly
                               sinister.
                                                                 opened  he  is  an ' eagle rising '.
                                                                  One  will  occasionally  find  an
                               Bezant  - A  roundlet  Or.  It  repre-
                                                                eagle's  head eitl~er cooped or erased
                               serits the old coin of  Byzantium and
                                                                 and as a diminutive the word eaglets
                               should  therefore,  unlike  most of  the
                                                                will be applied  when  there are more
                               other roundlers,  be emblazoned  as a
                                                                than  one  or if they  are to be  white
                               flat  object.  It  was  introduced  into
                                                                 in  colour  they  wiil  be  known  as
                               En.glish Heraldry  by  the  crusaders.
                                                                  A  -
                                                                 osprevs.
                                                                  As with the lion, the eagle may be
                               Bezant6 - An expression  describjng
                                                                anned and languecl, or his  legs rnay
                               a field which  is strewn with bezants.
                                                                be  said  to  be  ' membered '  of  a
                                                                different  tincture.
                               Bi-corporate - Having  two  bodies   Another  bird  which is  frequently
                               but  only one head.              seen is the falcon, and this is under-
                                                                 standable  because  the  sport  of
                               Billl - An instrument used  by wood-  hawking  was  adopted  by  so  many
                               men for the purpose of  lopping trees.  of  the mediaeval knights. The falcon
                               The head  alone is more frequent as  is generally  shown  on  a perch  with
                               a charge than the entire instrument.  his wings close but they may be ele-
                                                                vated  and  addorsed  and  whatever
                               Bill  Aook  - Rather  simiIar  to  the  the  position,  the  falcon  is  always
                               bdl  (q.v.)  but  with  a  short  handle  belled  and  jessed  which  term  refers
                               and  therefore generally  emblazoned  to the bel1 and straps used in the old
                               complete.                        time sport. Other birds  to be found
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