Page 154 - La Société canadienne d'histoire de l'Église catholique - Rapport 1961
P. 154

150        IVISCONSIN  IIISTORICAI,  COLLECTIONS.
                                     1.  That with earth and man as they are, the dispersion of  the
                                   race over the whole world, would inevitably result from  placing
                                   a single human pair upon the eastern ctontinent.
                                     2.  That  all  the  tribes  of  this  continent,  are  of  Asiatic
                                   origin.
                                     3.  That they sprung from numerous smalI centers, and that,
                                   with rare exceptions,  those centers were placed  upon the north-
                                   west coast.
                                     4.  That  these  original  centers  were  derived,  partly  from
                                   castaways  direct from  the Asiatic  coast,  partly from  the acci-
                                   dental dispersion of  population through the Aleutian  and other
                                   islands of  the Pacific,  and partly from the extreme north-east of
                                   Asia across Behring's  Straits.
                                     5.  That  from these  centers  upon  the  north-west  coast, the
                                   Indian  tribes  spread  over  the  whole  of  North  and  South
                                   America.
                                     6.  That the civilization of  Mexico and Peru was introduced
                                   subsequently  to  the  first  occupation  or  those  countries-the
                                   former  by castaways  more  direct  from the  civilized regions of
                                   Asia, by way of  the  north-west  coast,  with  rare  instances  of
                                   castaways  from  Europe,  who  mingled  their  blood  with  the
                                   Asiatic stock, and  slightly  modified their  manners and institu-
                                   tions;  and  the  latter  by  similar  migrations  from  Asia alone,
                                   either through the north,  or,  more  probably,  the South tempe-
                                   rate regions of  the Pacific.
                                     7. That the means by which the various centers of Indian pop-
                                   ulation arrived upon  this oontinent,  as well as the incongruities
                                   observed  in  their  ideas  and  institutions,  while  they  unite  in
                                   pointing to an Asiatic origin, indicate no  less distinctly that all
                                   the Asiatic  nations  were  represented  in  the  formation  of  the
                                   Indian race,  and  hence,  that all  attempts  to  trace  them,  as a
                                   whole, to any one of  them, must prove abortive.
                                     8.  When we  oonuider  that as early as  the time of  Solomon,
                                   some of  the  Asiatic nations  ~ossessed sufficient knowledge  of
                                   naval  architecture  and  navigation  to  fit  out ships  for a  three
                                   year's  cruise, we cannot avoid the  conclusion that many instan-
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